carrots

Carrots are highly recommended for breast cancer

Carrots have been shown to have antioxidant, antifungal, antibacterial, and anti-inflammatory effects. Carrots are an excellent dietary source of vitamin A (converted in the body from beta-carotene) and fiber, and contains some vitamin C and B vitamins, as well as calcium, iron, magnesium, and manganese. In addition to various carotenoids, carrots contain other bioactive compounds such as falcarinol, luteolin, sulfoquinovosyl diacylglycerol, and various lignans, all of which have been shown to have, or are suspected of having, anti-cancer activities. Carrots have been shown to suppress inflammation, promote good vision and be cardioprotective. Consumption of carrots has been found to be associated with reduced risk of esophageal, lung, colon, bladder, urothelial, cervical, prostate, and ovarian cancer.

Breast cancer-related effects of eating carrots

Consumption of carrots has been found to be associated with reduced risk of breast cancer in numerous (but not all) population studies. This protective effect appears to be due to the interaction of multiple components of carrots, not just the presence of alpha-carotene and beta-carotene. Higher levels of carotenoids and vitamin A (retinol) in the blood of breast cancer survivors have both been found to be associated with greater likelihood of breast cancer-free survival.

Additional comments

Consuming 8 fluid ounces of fresh carrot juice per day has been shown to raise carotenoids in the blood to levels associated with protection against breast cancer. Supplementation with beta-carotene or with vitamin A will not provide the same beneficial effects as consuming high-carotenoid foods such as carrots and in fact these supplements have been associated with increased risk of certain cancers (e.g., lung cancer).

Non-organic carrots must be washed very thoroughly to remove pesticide residue. The original carrots were purple in color and purple carrots are still available. Purple carrots contain beneficial anthocyanins in addition to carotenoids.

Tags: alphaCarotene, anthocyanin, antifungal, betaCarotene, cardiovascular, carotenoids, carrots, celery, fiber, flavone, flavonoids, inflammation, lignan, luteolin, ovarianCancer, supplements, vitaminA, vitaminC

Selected breast cancer studies
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Effects of a Carrot Juice Intervention on Plasma Carotenoids, Oxidative Stress, and Inflammation in Overweight Breast Cancer Survivors Carotenoid intakes and risk of breast cancer defined by estrogen receptor and progesterone receptor status: a pooled analysis of 18 prospective cohort studies The flavonoid luteolin induces apoptotic cell death through AIF nuclear translocation mediated by activation of ERK and p38 in human breast cancer cell lines Dietary flavones and flavonones display differential effects on aromatase (CYP19) transcription in the breast cancer cells MCF-7 Fruit and Vegetable Intake in Relation to Risk of Breast Cancer in the Black Womens Health Study The epigenetic basis of the tumorigenic action of retinoic acid Dietary intake of polyphenols, nitrate and nitrite and gastric cancer risk in Mexico City Longitudinal Biological Exposure to Carotenoids Is Associated with Breast Cancer-Free Survival in the Women's Healthy Eating and Living Study Greater vegetable and fruit intake is associated with a lower risk of breast cancer among Chinese women Steam cooking significantly improves in vitro bile acid binding of beets, eggplant, asparagus, carrots, green beans, and cauliflower Whole-Food Sources of Vitamin A More Effectively Inhibit Female Rat Sexual Maturation, Mammary Gland Development, and Mammary Carcinogenesis than Retinyl Palmitate Micellar oleic and eicosapentaenoic acid but not linoleic acid influences the β-carotene uptake and its cleavage into retinol in rats Plasma Carotenoids, Retinol, and Tocopherols and Risk of Breast Cancer Intake of carrots, spinach, and supplements containing vitamin A in relation to risk of breast cancer



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